A mandatory early intervention service for perpetrators of domestic abuse has been launched in Devon and Cornwall to reduce the risk of future harm to victims and children.
Perpetrators of ‘standard risk’ domestic abuse can now be ordered by Devon & Cornwall Police to attend victim focused workshops that will enable them to understand the consequences of their actions and how to change their behaviour.
The award-winning Cautioning and Relationship Abuse (CARA) service is only for low-risk, first time offenders of domestic abuse who have received a conditional caution by police. CARA is being funded by the Police and Crime Commissioner (PCC) for Devon and Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly for the next five years.
It launched at the beginning of this month and is being run by Hampton Trust – a leading organisation in the field of domestic abuse and criminal justice. CARA was piloted in Hampshire in 2011 where it has proven to be successful, as well as in seven other force areas including Dorset and Avon and Somerset.
The service will be made available for up to 200 individuals per year with the majority of participants expected to be men, but separate sessions will also be held for women. A crucial part of the service is support is also provided to the victim.
PCC Alison Hernandez has welcomed the opening of the service within the region, describing it as a radical new way of trying to tackle domestic abuse.
She said: “One of my key priorities is protecting women and girls from violence. I’m delighted to have secured funding for this essential scheme which will break the horrific cycle of domestic abuse that detrimentally impacts the lives of women, as well as their children.
“CARA services elsewhere in the country have proven to successfully reduce reoffending and stop abuse from escalating. What is so innovative about this scheme is perpetrators will be supported to make lifelong behaviour changes to reduce domestic abuse incidents and stop them from escalating.
“I remain committed to ensuring that all victims are supported through the services we fund, and that the police ensure offenders are brought to justice. Domestic abuse and violence will not be tolerated.”
According to latest Devon & Cornwall Police data, in the 12 months up until January of this year, there were 25,092 recorded domestic abuse offences. It is around an eight per cent increase – or an additional 1,863 offences – compared with the same period the previous year.
Figures published by the Office for National Statistics for a 12-month period up to March 2024, state there were 542 ‘right to ask’ applications made to Devon & Cornwall Police under the Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme (Clare’s Law). There were also 573 Domestic Violence Protection Orders granted by courts in Devon and Cornwall.
In 2024, the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) provided a dispensation to police forces in England enabling them to offer a conditional caution to standard risk perpetrators of domestic abuse, where appropriate.
Referrals to CARA, made through a strict eligibility criteria including where the offender has made a full admission and accepted responsibility, can only be made from the police. Participants take part in two full-day group workshops, four weeks apart, led by facilitators who have been recruited from local voluntary sector domestic abuse service providers in the region.
They are supported to understand what domestic abuse is and its devastating impact, how to make different choices going forward and prevent their harmful behaviours from becoming more entrenched. It includes being signposted to wider support services.
Chantal Hughes, CEO of Hampton Trust, said: “We look forward to delivering CARA in collaboration with Devon & Cornwall Constabulary. We bring over 25 years’ experience in developing and delivering innovative, award-winning programmes, interventions, and training to address domestic abuse and criminality, designed to improve the safety and wellbeing of adults, young people, and children.
“Our evaluations continue to show that CARA not only increases the offenders’ motivation to address their behaviour, but also delivers for victims, with the majority of those who were still in contact with the offender reporting a positive change.
“We recognise to tackle the root cause of domestic abuse we must examine the complexities behind violent, coercive, and controlling behaviour, and support others to do the same, without which the cycle of abuse will continue.”
Offender survey feedback data compiled by Hampton Trust in 2023/24 stated that 98 per cent of offender reported CARA had impacted on how they view their own behaviour and had motivated them to change their behaviour.